“Not you, red-boned,” yelled one of the four or five guys
leaning against the bathroom wall at Ho Chi Minh Park. He laughed and sucked his teeth as he looked
at my friend Dana. I had only turned around
because his teeth sucking sounded like air hissing out of a tire, “ssssssssssssss.”
Red-boned? Is he
talking to me?
Turning scarlet, I kept my eyes forward and continued walking. I stopped once I rounded the corner, letting
Dana walk ahead. Dana was mocha brown with
small breasts and a round butt that filled out her Levi’s 501’s (nicely). Guys always tried to catch her eye when she
and I walked down the street. I looked away from Dana (who was now being
hemmed up against the wall by the teeth-sucker) and inspected my arms. True, they were skinny and my wrists looked
they belonged on a five-year-old, but it wasn’t like my bones were actually
VISIBLE.
Did he call me
red-boned because I’m so bony? But why RED?
* * *
Three months later, while visiting my dad in Ft. Lauderdale,
his girlfriend, Dale took me to a daytime party in a park. I thought I looked pretty in my new, yellow terry cloth romper that we had bought earlier that week at this amazing indoor mall/market called a "Swap Meet." While Dale said hello to people she knew, I
walked around in complete awe. There was
a small, makeshift stage with a DJ, a boom box and speakers blasting Soul Sonic
Force’s, Planet Rock. I could feel the base
in my chest and in the bottoms of my feet.
I had never before seen so many Black people in one
place. All around me were 200 or so stunning faces and taut, muscular bodies in beautiful shades of plum, molasses,
butterscotch, brown sugar and dark caramel.
I turned around in circles, watching them all do the Electric Slide and
the Cabbage Patch with an energy that I’d never before witnessed or felt. I was just about to tentatively join in on
the tail-end of an electric slide line when I heard that familiar moniker again.
“What up Red?”
Red? I'm wearing yellow! Is he color blind?
“Is he talking to me?” I whispered to Dale who had
mysteriously reappeared by my side.
Dale laughed and pushed my shoulder, causing me to fall back
into the ample bosom of a “Cabbage-Patcher”.
“Do you see any other red-bones around here?”
Red-bone! There’s
that word again!
“Red-boned? Me?”
“Yes, girl, of course.”
She didn’t seem to understand why this confusing to me.
“But, why?” I said, side-stepping an over-zealous dancer in
a see through Dolphin’s jersey and speedos.
“Why, what?”
“What does it mean?
Red-boned?”
After another peal of laughter, Dale placed her face closer
to mine. Her brown eyes were so clear
that I could see the shapes of the people behind me in them. Her deep, cocoa-with a-touch-of-milk skin
glistened from dancing in the 90-degree sun.
I marveled at how smooth and soft her skin looked.
“Are you serious?” she said, her voice scaling up. “YOU, girl.
YOU are light-skinned – RED BONED.”
She said RED-BONED like I was hard of hearing — or
slow-witted.
My mind felt like it was frozen. I tried to make sense of what she was saying.
Light-skinned means
red-boned? Why? What does red have to do
with anything? And why is it important to identify me as light-skinned?
“So, my skin color — uh, I mean because I’m light-skinned
(I tasted those words on my tongue for the first time) that means I’m
red-boned?”
She turned and faced me.
“You really don’t know?”
I shook my head, holding her eyes with mine.
“Okay," she said, looking as though she were summoning some
patience.
“Yellow or yellow-boned, that’s those really light-skinned
girls that almost look white, but they might still have nappy hair, though."
“Okay,” I nodded, wishing I had something to write with.
“You’re red-boned, because you’re light-skinned, but you’ve
got more a little more brown or red in your skin, like you got some Indian in you or
something.”
Okay that makes more
sense (even if it is a little racist).
Red for Indian blood.
“Got it,” I said.
“And us ‘red-bones,' we can have any kind of hair?”
“Yeah, but it’s usually some grade of nappy.”
I patted my little curly Afro, stretching a small lock
until it was straight and then letting it snap back into place.
Some grade of nappy…
“And those, really white-looking Black girls,” she continued. "With
pale, pale skin and long, stringy White-girl hair. They call those high-yellow. Like those Creole girls over in New Orleans.”
“High-yellow,” I said in a voice that showed her that I was
paying attention. “Pale skin, White-girl
hair.”
Dale nodded and turned to say hello to someone who had grabbed
her hand as they were dancing by. I
waited until she turned back toward me.
“Dale?”
“Huh?”
“Is it only girls or can boys be high-yellow or red-boned
or whatever?”
“Yes.”
"Yes?”
She sucked her teeth in exasperation.
“Boys can be high-yellow too. But I like those chocolate ones, like your dad. I’m not interested in those high-yella fellas…”
“Um, um, MMMM!” The man next to me interrupted us. He was drinking in a deep-brown woman in
biker shorts and a lime green tube top dancing next to me.
“Y’all hold the cream,” he said licking his lips. “I like my coffee BL--AACK!”
“Y’all hold the cream,” he said licking his lips. “I like my coffee BL--AACK!”
I found myself staring at the woman too. Her ebony skin shimmered like velvet in the
hot sun. It was maybe the most beautiful skin
that I had ever seen. I had to clasp my
hands together to keep from touching her arm.
“Black Coffee” glanced over at me, thinking I was staring at
him. He tilted his head with an
impatient nod, like I was somehow messing up his chances with the chocolate
woman. He said something inaudible to me
as he chased her down, shouting more complimentary words at her. It wasn’t until they had both disappeared from
sight that I realized what he’d said as he sped passed.
“What up, Red?”
Ughhhh!
* * *
When I deplaned in San Francisco at the end of the summer,
my Mom was waiting for me. After hugging
me for a long time, she straight-armed me away to get a better look at my face.
“You are SOOOO tan!”
she screamed. “It’s absolutely gorgeous!”
“I was in the sun all the time,” I beamed, conscious of how
white my teeth looked against my “new and improved” skin color. “Dad took me to the beach every day!”
“THIS is your color!” she exclaimed in a serious voice,
still holding me at arm's length so that she could admire my skin. “You are EBONY.”
Later, when we grabbed my hard, gray suitcase from baggage claim, I
caught a glance of a beautiful, dark-skinned girl in the mirrored wall behind the
conveyor belt. I startled when I saw
that she was wearing the same shirt as me.
Oh my God! That
beautiful brown girl is you!
1984
“What the fu%@ are you Nigg$#’s doing on the beach?!!!”
Kelly and I startled, raising our heads to look at each
other. I could see my own fear/confusion
reflected back in her eyes. My heartbeat was visible under my Wonder Woman bikini.
“What the fu@# was that?!?” Said Kelly.
Kelly was my best friend but she could have been my sister. Our skin and hair color are almost identical,
we have similar shaped eyes and mouth. Kelly
had moved from the San Francisco Bay Area to Ft Lauderdale with me earlier that
year. I had wanted to go live with my
dad (who was raising my 6-year-old brother, Kofi by himself) and she was just
ready to be somewhere new.
Coming from the Bay Area, neither of us was prepared for how
little racial “integration” there was in south Florida at that time. All Black people were dark brown and White people
were pale or had “Barbie and Ken” tans. We
NEVER saw any mixed couples. And we
almost never saw any Black people like us — light-skinned, American Blacks.
And even though we didn’t look typically “Black” (at least by South
Florida standards at the at time) we certainly didn’t look White either. If we went shopping in the mall, we usually caused
quite a stir. Confused store
managers, would send over a Spanish-speaking salesperson to help us because they
assumed that our lighter skin meant that we were either Cuban or Puerto
Rican.
More often than not, wherever people met us for the first
time, White and Black people alike would usually interrupt us mid-sentence to
ask, “Excuse me, what are you?”
“GO HOME!!!!”
The source of the angry, husky, male voice was hidden from
view, but we had raised our heads quickly enough to see a yellow pick-up truck speeding
by with a confederate flag in its rear window and a Davie license plate holder.
Kelly got up off her towel, sand sticking to her stomach and
the top of her emerald-green bikini.
“FU#$ YOU!” she yelled after them at the top of her lungs, bouncing up and down on
her toes.
“Uh, Kell…” I said looking around.
Our section of the beach was practically deserted.
“There’s no one else here.
What if they turn around?”
Kelly looked down the street after them and brushed the sand casually off her
arms.
“Fu#$ them,” she muttered.
“Fu#$ them,” she muttered.
“Maybe we should we go,” I said getting up onto my knees and gaging the running distance between my car and us. It was only 11:00am. Kelly and I
had gotten there early so that we could lay out for at least a couple of hours
before it got really hot. This had
become our weekend routine.
“Naw,” she said.
“I’m not black yet.”
I laughed nervously and looked back at the almost-empty
road. Out of nowhere, a police cruiser
pulled up across the street and parked in a loading zone.
Thank God
I looked back toward the sand and saw an older man with a
metal detector coming down the beach. There
were no other sounds except for seagulls crying and the gentle lapping of the Atlantic Ocean on the
shore.
Okay, even if they
came back, the police are right there.
And the sun is really good now.
I flipped the waistband of my bikini bottom down so I could
see if my tan line was darker. It was,
but I wasn’t as brown as I’d hoped. I
tapped Kelly’s shoulder and pointed at the police car.
“I think we’re okay now,” I said.
“Hmm, maybe,” she said dismissively, turning over onto her
stomach.
I grabbed the oil and then started giggling
uncontrollably.
“Hm?” Kelly looked annoyed.
“You know what?” I said.
She let out a deep sigh and opened her left eye. “What?”
“We must really be getting black,” I turned on my side so
that I could look at her.
“What?” Kelly opened both of her eyes now, her eyebrows were knit
in consternation.
“They saw us from way over there on the road and they called
us Nigg#$’s.”
“What are you babbling about, Laurda?”
“They knew we were Black!
From wayyyy over there!” I
pointed up toward A1A.
Kelly propped herself up on one elbow and smiled at me.
“I mean, yeah, it’s really fuc&%d up, but that’s
something, right?”
Kelly laughed with me, laying her head back down on the towel.
“Yeah, you’re right," she mumbled sleepily. "Those
Davie crackers called us Nigg@#’s. I
guess that does mean that we’re finally black.”
“Who’s red-boned?” I smiled.
“No red-bones here!”
I held out my hand for her to give me “five”. She lifted her arm reluctantly and tapped my
open palm with a limp index finger.
“You crazy, you know that?”
2017
“You look different,” he said. “Are you TAN?”
“Yes,” I beamed.
“Scottie and I just got back from Kona, Hawaii.”
I was a shade of Black that was reminiscent of that 1978
tan. I was over the moon.
“But wait, you TRIED to get that tan? You – laid out in the sun!?”
Ewwwwww! Shade!!
He wasn’t the first person who had greeted me this way. It wasn’t all, “Oh you look great, what’s
different?” Like I said, it was definitely shade.
But when I have a tan, that's how it goes. Black people say to me over and over again, “Why would
you want to get darker?” And White people usually say something like: “Wow! I didn’t even know that Black people GOT tan, at least not on purpose.”
Some people look away from me when I’m tan, as if they’re
avoiding having to talk about it, because it makes them uncomfortable.
Other people actually seem to be personally offended that I covet a
particular shade of richness that only occurs after browning in the sun for a
few hours (well, okay -- days).
And yes, I totally get that some people are genuinely CONCERNED, because of the things that today’s sun can do one’s skin. I am too.
I wear sunscreen -- lots of it every day, not only when I'm tanning. And I go to my dermatologist regularly to get
a head-to-toe check.
But CONCERN isn’t what I’m getting from most people. Most people seem to genuinely be confused by
my ambition for the darker shade of brown that I hope to coat myself with during every
vacation.
"What does Scottie think?” someone once asked with a horrified
expression.
The truth is that Scottie loves my skin tan (and my hair in
wild curls). He loves the buttery,
burnished color that I take on after a few days in the sun and so do I. Scottie and I BOTH come back from every
vacation with a tan, but no one ever questions his “motivation” for getting one.
Why is that?
Do they question my motivation because they are truly
perplexed about my tanning-ambitions? Or
is it because of the not-so-subtle messaging that Black people receive in this
country from the day that we are born – That BLACK (skin, hair, culture,
mannerisms) is NOT really beautiful.
Uh-Huh.
In fact, Black is something to bleach, “correct" surgically, weave and/or straighten. It’s always felt to me like Black is something for people to try to erase, not something for people to celebrate.
Uh-Huh.
In fact, Black is something to bleach, “correct" surgically, weave and/or straighten. It’s always felt to me like Black is something for people to try to erase, not something for people to celebrate.
Thank God for that girl in the mirror at the SFO airport that
day in 1978. Thank God for my mother’s words
when I stepped off of the plane from Florida.
I saw myself dark and I saw beauty.
That has made all of the difference in my life. Like it or not, not only does race matter, but skin color and shade matter too. There are over 50 different derogatory words and terms
online that BLACK PEOPLE use to describe OUR different skin-colors (yellow,
red-boned, black, burnt, high-yellow, dusty, ace of spades, etc.).
Why?
Why is it necessary for us to classify ourselves according
to who has more European blood or who has more African blood? And why is one more valued than the other?
And really, why have we allowed this to continue into 2017? 2017 people!!
I know that I am fortunate because I happen to love both the color that I
was born with AND the color that I’m able to become in the sun. And if you're a person "of color" too. I hope you don't let the limited, petty, dated, slave-mentality view points of some people deter you from feeling good about the skin you're in. I think you're beautiful.